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Multi-leg strategies

How do transaction costs and multi-leg commission drag erode the profitability of Butterfly spreads?

By Easy Money Scanner · Educational reference · Not investment advice

The short answer

Multi-leg Butterfly spreads involve four separate option legs, each incurring commissions and bid-ask spread costs, which can consume a meaningful share of the position's limited profit potential.

How it works

Because butterflies are often entered for small net debits, fixed per-contract fees and wide spreads on less-liquid strikes disproportionately reduce net returns compared to single-leg trades.

An example

A butterfly costing $0.50 net debit with $0.05 commission-equivalent drag per leg across four legs can see a meaningful percentage of potential profit consumed by costs alone.

Risk & limitations

High-frequency adjustments or rolling increase cumulative costs further; traders should factor all-in transaction costs before assuming a butterfly's theoretical payoff is achievable.

Examples are hypothetical, not trade recommendations. US contract and regulatory references do not automatically apply in Canada. Rules, margin requirements and broker policies can change; confirm them with the relevant authority and your broker.

Sources & further reading