Easy Money Scanner

Interest rate futures

What is the 5-Year Treasury Note (ZF) futures contract and what part of the yield curve does it capture?

By Easy Money Scanner · Educational reference · Not investment advice

The short answer

The ZF futures contract tracks a hypothetical 6% coupon 5-year US Treasury note with deliverable notes maturing between 4 years 2 months and 5 years 3 months, capturing the belly of the yield curve.

How it works

ZF is used for hedging medium-term rate exposure and is a key leg in curve trades alongside ZT (short end) and ZN/ZB (long end) futures.

An example

A portfolio manager uses ZF futures to hedge a 5-year corporate bond holding against rising intermediate interest rates.

Risk & limitations

Its moderate duration means ZF is less volatile than ZN/ZB but still carries meaningful rate risk compared to short-duration ZT contracts.

Examples are hypothetical, not trade recommendations. US contract and regulatory references do not automatically apply in Canada. Rules, margin requirements and broker policies can change; confirm them with the relevant authority and your broker.

Sources & further reading